Softening The Edges

February 29, 2008

So, I was looking over my review of Katy Robinson’s book and came to the realization that I was out of line on one main, very important, thing:

I’ve never conducted a search for my first parents and I haven’t even been back to my country of birth, Vietnam, let alone with any intention of searching for them. So, what the fuck am I doing presuming what and how Katy should have felt or done while she was looking for information on her mother and grandmother?

Even in just a cursory manner, I can’t imagine what kind of highs and lows Katy experienced while getting started with the search and actually going through with it, and finally acknowledging that after all she’s done she hasn’t come any closer to knowing her mother’s fate.

I started putting myself in her place and thinking of what I would do and feel if I were on the hunt for remnants of my past in Vietnam. If the same amount and kind of obstacles were placed before me, as were with Katy, in my search, I can’t say for certain that I wouldn’t react similarly to how Katy did. If I were to be reunited with my first father and other extended relatives, I couldn’t say for certain that I would have the self-confidence to either persuade or demand as much information as possible about their lives in relation to mine. I also couldn’t possibly know how dejected I would feel if they started making up shit to throw me off the trail or just to get me off their backs. Finally, it’s quite possible that I, too, would want to resign myself to the unknowable past because to keep beating my head against the wall would benefit no one, least of all me.

In other words, I believe I came off as haughty and full of myself with that book review.


Something Happened On The Way To Golgatha

February 27, 2008

This has been bothering me since Sunday afternoon when I had lunch with three other TRAs. Reliably, the talk turned to race. The guy sitting to my left turned to me and said, “Then you have ‘Mr. White Guy’ here.” I gave him a perplexed look and quickly retorted, “I’m not White.”

I felt as if he were typecasting me right off the bat without even knowing me, much like many White people I’ve come in contact with have done throughout my life out of unabashed ignorance. I took his flippant remark as an insult because this guy committed one of the cardinal sins of TRA-dom: reducing a TRA’s personal history and complex self-identity down to a mere reflection of his adoptive family unit.

This guy continued to insist that because I was taken in and raised by White people there was no way I could be anything other than ‘Mr. White Guy’. He seemed to be arguing that no matter how much I protested or broke the argument down, I was simply a byproduct of the white cocoon I had been wrapped in from the day I arrived at my parents’ home. And, according to his reasoning, even though I may have left the confines of the cocoon, my mind still eats, sleeps and breathes lily whiteness.

Fantastic.

Not only do I have to put up with some fellow TRAs who can’t wait to tell the world how lucky they feel to be alive in the greatest nation on the planet, but I also run into these other TRAs who can’t wait to tell me that there is no such thing as race conscious self-determination, and that I might as well get used to the fact that I’m no different, and no better, than Beaver Cleaver.

Gah, pass the hot dogs.


One More Adoptee’s Take On ‘A Single Square Picture’

February 27, 2008

A Single Square Picture is Katy Robinson’s attempt at teasing out tendrils of truth from the tangled yarns of faded memories of her Korean mother whom she had known as her only mother until the age of seven. The book represents what thousands of adoptees already known or will eventually come to realize about their lives: there is always a story behind the story of their origins. It is usually a constructed tale meant to replace the slow disintegration of ties to a time, place and people prior to their separation from them. Although Robinson tells her story with clarity and care, and has confronted identity issues now generally accepted and deconstructed by international, especially transracial, adoptees, by the end of the book it is unmistakable that she chooses to remain the dutiful daughter to both her first family and her second family, despite the widening gaps in truthfulness about why she was adopted and the deception involved in covering up her mother’s fate.

Robinson’s constant second guessing of her need, and right, to know what became of her mother proved to be frustrating to me throughout the duration of the book. She is clearly conflicted about pushing the issue with her extended Korean family that simply wanted to purge any memory of her father’s infidelities from its mind. Her father had been married to another woman when he had an affair with Robinson’s mother. He divorced the first wife and subsequently remarried. His relationships with these women produced five children. In fact, Robinson’s half-brother, the eldest son of their father’s first marriage, provides some background to the mystery shrouding their mutual father. This half-brother appears to be the most sympathetic among the author’s half-siblings with her quest to know more about the fate of her mother. In spite of the attempts to establish a strong sense of sibling comradery, he too engages in shameless subterfuge when one day he invites her to a restaurant for dinner and then later on nonchalantly tells Robinson the bad news about her mother having died in a car crash. No police report, no obituary, no burial mound. To her credit, Robinson does not totally believe this obviously concocted story which is meant to silence her inquiries into her mother’s past and convey the message that because of her prying into her father’s dalliances her extended family is now obliged to save face.

However, it is vexing when Robinson awards forgiveness to the very captors of the keys to her mother’s story, which could offer tangible reasons for her relinquishment for adoption in the first place. The following is her judgment on the social worker’s behavior toward her at the Korean Social Services office after this person rejects Robinson’s tearful plea to look through her own file in order to seek some trace of her mother:


She was keeping an old promise to my mother, all the while trying to protect my feelings as best she could. No matter how much I begged her for the truth, she would never tell me that my mother did not want to see me. In her view, it was better to answer with silence or lies. Even better, if she could somehow convince me to stop looking.

Maybe it was time to give up the search. Who was to say my quest for the truth and the past was more important than my mother’s honor? My mother was alive, but I would never meet
her again.

I attempted to come to peace with that stark reality.


Advocates for open records and transparency within the machinations of the adoption industry would surely point to the imbalance created by those people who are sources of information and choose not to divulge what they know about a person’s first parents. Robinson put so much faith in shared humanity and came to the table fully expecting someone in Korea to put to rest any doubts as to her mother and grandmother’s whereabouts. Despite the desire to piece together a past she is slowly recalling, Robinson tends to take into account the feelings and wishes of the stonewallers to her rightful inheritance more than she does her own burning desire to know what became of her two closest Korean relatives, her mother and grandmother. It is sad to know that Robinson’s memories and dreams will not allow her to forget them, yet she places herself in a position of weakness in relation to the gate keepers of her relatives’ information in which she can only react to the forces rising against her.

The author’s helplessness becomes that much more unfortunate because it didn’t need to be that way if she had been insistent about her unqualified right to obtain and own all information that pertained to her life. Of course, every adoptee who searches will go about it differently and will not necessarily have even similar reactions to a variety of scenarios that may or may not lead to a reunion between blood relatives separated for so long by distance, time, language and culture. A reunion also does not necessarily bring closure to an adoptee’s fractured Self, or entail any kind of epiphany or even end an adoptee’s sense of longing for something that’s missing in her life. Since first parent searches and reunions can be highly complicated and risky for all sides involved, a popular recrimination is usually ushered in by the general public who wishes adoptees, nor matter how old they are, would just sit down and accept their lives (and the lies!) they were given and refrain from uncovering any inconvenient facts from the past that would place themselves within a socio-political and historical context. In an attempt to infantilize and disempower adopted persons, the mainstream adoption community continually suggests that adoptees will not have the mental capacity, nor the emotional maturity, to comprehend and deal with the complex reasons why their first parents relinquished them and their second parents were given the privilege of adopting them.

Predictably, the hammer of paternalism rises above adoptees’ heads in search of any nails that dare protrude from the dry lumber of the status quo. Due to this induced fear, adopted persons usually end up asking, “What is in the best of interests of everyone else?”, instead of switching around the equation and asking, “What is in my best interests in the long run?” In the case of Katy Robinson, she seems unable, or unwilling, to go the distance to finally collect all the pieces of the puzzle that made up that one single square picture showing herself with her mother and grandmother at Kimpo Airport moments before she is to board a plane and step into a life that no longer resembls her Korean one. She basically acquiesces and settles for glaring uncertainty. The reader is forced to wonder about her reasons for letting the clock wind down on her search for that brief, but integral, part of her life. Was it out of deference to her Korean relatives who continually implied the distastefulness of picking at the grave of a woman who only brought shame upon their family? Or was Robinson attempting to restore and maintain her sanity in the face of repeated dead ends and attempts by well-meaning strangers to misdirect her? Or was she truly convinced that she was not worthy of the ugly, even benign, truth about her mother, no matter in which form it came?

What seemed clear at the end of the memoir was that Robinson tries to tie up the loose ends of her years of yearning and one year of actually searching for her mother by coming to terms with the fact that her past remains a mystery, but her present life is a blessing. For now, at least.


The Stolen Generation(s)

February 22, 2008

Back in November, I commented on the news about the attempted kidnapping of a group of Chadian children by a French “humanitarian” organization for the purpose of adoption: They Don’t Need Your Help, Zoe’s Ark, Thank You Very Much.

Since then, I have heard and read about two other cases of people having been kidnapped, [sarcasm on] ostensibly for the purposes of saving them from their wretched Third World existences. Now that these two people are adults, they have eloquently stated their cases against the abductors and their enablers, thus turning upside down the commonplace, Westernized argument that no matter what dubious means are used to “rescue” kids from manmade or natural crises, saving them from a [unknown] life of cruelty and torment is well worth it.

Actions without consequences do not exist. These two women are testament to that fact.

I Was Stolen From My Family, Part 1
I Was Stolen From My Family, Part 2

Adoptee Sues Parents for Kidnapping

BUENOS AIRES, Argentina (Feb. 19) – A 30-year-old woman is suing her adoptive parents for kidnapping in a case that opened in an Argentine court Tuesday, becoming the first child of disappeared political prisoners to press such charges.


To All You Tall People Out There…

February 22, 2008

….don’t act pissed when you’re standing in line a mere five inches behind a person who is clearly a foot shorter than you and he turns around after paying the cashier and knocks into you.

You knew what could happen and you stood there anyway.

Just remember this: you may have longer limbs than the shorter guy, but he has the lower center of gravity and quicker reflexes, and he’s not afraid to use them.

He’s done it before and he’ll do it again.


Poster Child

February 21, 2008

My uncle from Montana was drunk again when he pointed at the poster of Malcolm X on my bedroom wall and declared in a puff of hot alcoholic air, “You know, that guy was a racist. Yeah, he didn’t like people like us.” When he said “us”, he jabbed his bony, reddish thumb at his chest and then at mine.

My uncle looked at me with his glassy, blood-shot eyes, seeing if I comprehended what he’d just said and then slowly elbowed his way past me. I watched him as he weaved his way gently down the hallway toward the kitchen where he would grab his last beer for the afternoon from the fridge.

I turned to look at the large poster of Malcolm X stuck to that light blue wall and clenched my teeth. I knew I had been rendered silent once again. Yet another unsolicited opinion placed at my doorstep, hastily wrapped, and tick-tick-ticking.

But then a smile appeared on my face when I remembered a passage from one of Malcolm X’s speeches that I had just read:

“I am not a racist. I am against every form of racism and segregation, every form of discrimination. I believe in human beings, and that all human beings should be respected as such, regardless of their color.”


The Three Funerals

February 14, 2008

A car filled with Italian luggage,
souvenirs and drunk Italian tourists
collides with an old Volkswagen van driving
in the opposite direction under another Arizona sun.

Imagine, if you will, two best friends,
an aunt and a grandmother on their way
to that overused, gouged-out tourist trap in the sand,
always ready to swallow up any unattended money
and countless family snapshots.

The desert is no one’s friend let alone
two high school graduates with their feet up on the back
of the seats comparing love scars and bite marks,
rehashing homegrown rumors of the ex’s new fat girlfriend,
and laying good riddance between themselves
and the chlorinated confines of a town they had both outgrown.

Imagine, if you can,
a boy and a girl alone on top of a school gym bleacher
with a small transparent blue box between them
filled with tiny mock ants, and
no hesitation in her knuckles
when she lifts the cover off.


I Will

February 11, 2008

“i don’t want to waste my time,” i told her. “you will,” she said and sighed. “my parents will decide for me,” she repeated. “you have no say, i have no choice,” she whispered.

“falling for a girl like me is very hard,” she stated matter-of-factly. “i will break your heart. just you wait and see, anh. it happened before, and it will happen to you.”

when she looked up at me, her eyes were filled with the past and the future. in the past, she was riding her bike to school with her friends and laughing. in the future, she was driving alone in her car to show yet another house to another couple, and putting on yet another smile.

“i will risk it,” I told her. “ok,” she said. “but don’t say i didn’t warn you.”


Operation Identity

February 7, 2008

Linh Song, the Executive Director of Ethica, has informed the larger adoption community of a very important initiative started by Ethica to protect the identities of Vietnamese children being adopted abroad, Operation Identity: Cooperating to Protect the Identity of Vietnamese Orphans.

This initiative is in response to a disturbing trend reported by the U.S. Embassy in Vietnam: “…approximately 85% of the children being placed for adoption are now reportedly abandoned. 85%! The Embassy strongly believes that most of these “abandonments” are in fact staged abandonments.” This fact is especially troubling when one realizes that before the US government signed the Memorandum of Understanding with the Vietnamese government in 2005, the percentage of children who were classified as “abandoned” was relatively low in comparison to the percentage who were classified as being “relinquished”.

Ethica admits that it doesn’t know the true reasons why there has been such a big uptick in the number of “abandoned” Vietnamese children being referred for international adoption. However, based on Ethica’s fact-finding and research efforts, it is taking an educated guess as to the possible reasons:

It could be happening at the direction of orphanages, at the provincial level (one agency reported that some provinces are making rules that only abandoned children can be placed), or in some cases, at the direction of agencies or overseas facilitators. It could be happening because people haven’t thought about the long-term ramifications. There likely will be a mix of opinions about why this phenomenon is occurring. Equally likely is that there probably are several different reasons.

Ethica is calling on adoption agencies that have programs in Vietnam to check its statistics on those “abandoned” and “relinquished” children in order to recognize any noticeable pattern as reported by the U.S. Embassy. Regardless of whether these agencies find irregularities or disturbing trends, Ethica is encouraging them to verify and double-check with the facilitators they contract with and/or the orphanages they deal with in order to make sure the children they are adopting out of Vietnam have all their personal information available to them. Ethica is also encouraging prospective adoptive parents and adoptive parents to hold the agencies with which they are working accountable for conducting ethical adoptions, which includes full disclosure of their adopted children’s personal history.

However, already some PAPs and APs are balking at Ethica’s effort to protect adopted Vietnamese children’s identity. They appear to be more worried about ensuring the outflow of children than the rights of the children. To me, as an adult Vietnamese adoptee, their position is completely unacceptable and appears callous.

Like I’ve written, time and again, children do not stay children forever. And, one way or another, these children, when they grow older and become adults themselves, will hold their adoptive parents, agencies and foreign governments accountable for those decisions that ultimately affected their lives.

Operation Identity – Help spread the word!
———————————-
Postscript

The following adult adoptee bloggers chime in on Operation Identity:

Harlow’s Monkey
Land of The-Not-So-Calm
Ethnically Incorrect Daughter


Care to Revise Your Statement, Ms. Sibbel?

February 4, 2008

VAN Excited About Vietnam Adoptions Resuming

by Bree Sibbel

The Vietnamese Adoptee Network, or VAN, is excited that adoptions are re-opening in Vietnam. Many of VAN’s families have at least one child from Vietnam and are hoping to extend their family. VAN looks forward to welcoming new families and adoptees to the network. For those adoptees from the 60s and 70s it is invigorating to see young Vietnamese adoptees.


Warning Concerning Adoptions in Vietnam, January 2008

The Department of State warns potential adoptive parents and adoption service providers of the risk of initiating new adoptions from Vietnam at this time. The 2005 Memorandum of Agreement, required by Vietnamese law to authorize adoptions between the United States and Vietnam, expires on September 1, 2008.

In some cases, our background investigations have revealed evidence of irregularities, ranging from forged or altered documentation to cases where children have been offered for adoption without the apparent knowledge or consent of their birth parents.